3.2 V6 M02-2Y

The Volkswagen VR6 in the entry Cayenne, and the cheapest engine in the range to buy. It's slow for the weight and thirsty with it, so it makes sense only if the rest of the car is right.

Overview

The 3.2 V6 is the M02-2Y petrol version of the Porsche Cayenne SUV (955/957), sold 2003–2007 with 250 PS and manual or automatic. High risk at level 4. Cheap to buy and expensive in every other respect, and neglected examples carry compounding bills. 2 failure modes are recorded against its engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components. Prices on this page are illustrative placeholders rather than a sourced market sample. See the methodology for how the bands are derived.

Power250 PS
Torque310 Nm
Years2003–2007
Fuelpetrol
Drive4x4
EnginesM02-2Y
Biggest risks

Ranked by probability × repair cost. 2 recorded in total.

43Fragile
  1. Air suspension strut and compressor failure€700€3,500checkable
  2. Propshaft centre bearing and coupling wear€600€1,600checkable

Risk level −33 · Likely spend vs price −24 · all issues →

System by system9 systems reviewed · 7 with no recurring fault reported
Engine✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Fuel system✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Intake & air✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Cooling✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Emissions✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Electrics✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Body & interior✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.

Pre-facelift or facelift, this engine spans both

The same badge either side of the changeover. Bands are split at the facelift year from the generation record.

PhaseYearsLowAverageHighGood buyWhat differs
pre Pre-facelift2003–2006€5,500€9,000€14,000€7,250The specification the car launched with.
LCI Facelift (LCI)2007€6,000€9,800€15,250€7,900957 update with direct injection on petrol; 3.0 V6 diesel added in 2009; New nose, lights and interior

Known issues, ranked by expected cost

Faults recorded against this engine, its components and its chassis, ranked by likelihood × repair cost. Costs are indicative ranges with a stated labour basis.

Air suspension strut and compressor failure955/957 body€700–€3,500
The car sitting low overnight, a suspension warning on start-up, a compressor that runs for a long time, or one corner that won't lift. The air struts perish with age and leak, which makes the compressor work harder until it fails as well. Cars that have stood are worse, because the bags crack where they've been folded.
Check: Look at the car before it's been started, since one that's sunk overnight has told you already. Then cycle through every ride height and confirm all four corners respond at the same rate.
SuspensioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented90180k km
Propshaft centre bearing and coupling wear955/957 body€600–€1,600
A vibration through the floor from about 80 km/h, a clunk when taking up drive, and a droning noise that grows with speed. The centre bearing and its rubber coupling carry a lot of weight and torque, and both perish. The shaft is usually supplied as a complete assembly, which is what makes an otherwise ordinary part expensive.
Check: Drive at motorway speed on a smooth road and feel for vibration through the floor rather than the wheel. A clunk as you move off from rest points the same way.
DrivetraincommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented100190k km

Ranked by probability × repair cost, not by how loudly a failure is discussed. Inherited from the engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components, each written once.

Pre-purchase inspection

The same issue records, reordered into the sequence you can actually check them in: cold start, static, drive, paperwork.

2 checks · saved in this browser ·

1Static checksEngine off, ideally on a lift.

2On the driveInclude low-speed manoeuvring, not just an open road.

Mileage and servicing

What the odometer does and doesn't tell you here, plus the service items whose neglect causes the expensive failures above.

Mileage is close to irrelevant next to the folder on one of these. A 90,000 km car with no history is a far worse buy than a 200,000 km one that's been maintained by a specialist.

Service itemIntervalCost
Engine oil and filter
Chain and bearing wear track oil condition on a heavy engine.
15,000 km or annually€180–280
Air suspension inspection
Struts and the compressor are the largest predictable bill on the car.
annually€0–120 to inspect

What to pay

What this engine sells for, against the median of every engine in the chassis. All figures are illustrative placeholders. See the basis chips.

Enter an asking price to get a verdict against this variant's band: cheap, fair, good buy or overpriced.

United States vs Europe

1 EUR = 1.08 USD ·
🇪🇺 Europe · EUR€7,250band €5,500€15,250
🇺🇸 United StatesNot sold3.2 V6 M02-2Y was never a US-market car
What that meansNo US band exists to compare. Any car you find there's a private import, parts and specialist knowledge are thinner, and the price says more about import cost than about the market.

US figures are the EU band converted at a stated rate. No US market differential is modelled: we hold no sourced US asking prices, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the comparison does show for real is availability. Most of this range was never sold in the US.

  • ModelPorsche Cayenne 3.2 V6
  • Chassis955/957
  • EngineM02-2Y
  • Years2003–2007
  • MarketCentral EU
  • Windowrolling 12 months to 2026-07
€5k€10k€15k955/957 median, all 2 engines €13,700Pre-faceliftPre-facelift: low €5,500, good buy €7,250, average €9,000, high €14,000€9,000€5,500€14,000€7,250Facelift (LCI)Facelift (LCI): low €6,000, good buy €7,900, average €9,800, high €15,250€9,800€6,000€15,250€7,900
Good buy at or under the marker · Median asking price · bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile · dashed line is the 955/957 median, all 2 engines

Good buy isn't the same as cheapest. The good-buy figure assumes the known failure items are either done with receipts or verifiably not yet due. Full breakdown by facelift phase →

Buyer notes

Our judgement, kept separate from the records it's built on.

Our read, not a record
This is the Volkswagen VR6 in the entry Cayenne, and it's slow for the weight and very thirsty with it. What makes it worth listing is that these are now cheap, which is exactly the trap, because the running costs never came down with the purchase price. Check the air suspension at every height if the car has one, since the compressor and struts are among the dearest items here. So read the folder before you drive it, and treat a car without documented maintenance as a liability rather than a bargain.

Everything above this line comes from the issue and specification records. This paragraph is our judgement on top of them. See how we reach it.

Full specification

Manufacturer figures for this engine and body, as recorded in the variant and engine data.

Engine codeM02.2Y 3.2 VR6
ConfigurationVR6, naturally aspirated · 3189 cc
Fuel / injectionpetrol · port
Model years2003–2007
Facelift phaseSold either side of the 2007 facelift, 2003–2006 pre, 2007 LCI
Power / torque250 PS · 310 Nm
Transmissions6-speed manual · 6-speed tiptronic
Gearbox familiesAisin TR-60SN six-speed tiptronic
Drivetrain4x4
Economy (real-world)13–16 l/100 km mixed
MarketsEU