116i N45B16 / N43B16

Sold with 2 different engines in this chassis, N45B16 2004–2007, N43B16 2007–2011. Both are on this page; they differ in exactly the ways that cost money.

Overview

The 116i is the N45B16 petrol version of the BMW 1 Series hatchback (E87), sold 2004–2007 with 115 PS and manual or automatic. Manageable at level 2. No expensive failure mode of its own. The only real risk is worn timing-chain guides, which you can hear. 15 failure modes are recorded against its engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components. Prices on this page are illustrative placeholders rather than a sourced market sample. See the methodology for how the bands are derived.

Power115–122 PS
Torque150–160 Nm
Years2004–2011
Fuelpetrol
DriveRWD
EnginesN45B16 / N43B16
116i N45B16 · biggest risks

Ranked by probability × repair cost. 15 recorded in total.

63Demands diligence
  1. "Lifetime" fluid neglect€400€2,500partly checkable
  2. Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wear€900€1,600checkable
  3. Front control arm bushing wear€300€700checkable

Risk level −11 · Likely spend vs price −26 · all issues →

116i N43B16 · biggest risks

Ranked by probability × repair cost. 17 recorded in total.

52Demands diligence
  1. "Lifetime" fluid neglect€400€2,500partly checkable
  2. Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wear€900€1,600checkable
  3. Carbon buildup on intake valves€400€700not checkable

Risk level −22 · Likely spend vs price −26 · all issues →

116i N45B16 · system by system9 systems reviewed · 3 with no recurring fault reported
Fuel system✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Intake & air✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Emissions✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Transmission⚠ attention"Lifetime" fluid neglect, €400–€2,500.+3 more in this system
Suspension & brakeswatchFront control arm bushing wear, €300–€700.+3 more in this system
116i N43B16 · system by system9 systems reviewed · 1 with no recurring fault reported
Engine✓ clearNo recurring fault reported for this system on this engine.
Transmission⚠ attention"Lifetime" fluid neglect, €400–€2,500.+3 more in this system
Suspension & brakeswatchFront control arm bushing wear, €300–€700.+3 more in this system

Which engine

EngineYearsFaceliftPowerTorqueRiskIssuesGood buyIn one line
N45B162004–2007both115 PS150 NmR215€2,700The simplest, cheapest 1 Series petrol. Slow, but nothing on it ends the car.
N43B162007–2011LCI122 PS160 NmR317€3,500The economical facelift 1.6, cheap to run until the injectors need doing.
Engine N45B16

116i N45B16 2004–2007

The base 116i four: port-injected, no Valvetronic and none of the direct-injection drama that followed it. Simple and cheap; the only real question is the timing-chain guides, which is a listen-at-cold-start check.

Buy with conditionsGood buy at€2,700€2,200€5,000
R2 Manageable15 issues

Risk 2, Manageable. No expensive failure mode of its own. The only real risk is worn timing-chain guides, which you can hear.

Pre-facelift or facelift, this engine spans both

The same badge either side of the changeover. Bands are split at the facelift year from the generation record.

PhaseYearsLowAverageHighGood buyWhat differs
pre Pre-facelift2004–2006€2,200€3,200€4,600€2,700The specification the car launched with.
LCI Facelift (LCI)2007€2,400€3,500€5,000€2,950Four-cylinder petrols switched from port-injection N45/N46 to direct-injection N43; Electric power steering replaced hydraulic on four-cylinder cars; Revised lights, bumpers and interior

Known issues, ranked by expected cost

Faults recorded against this engine, its components and its chassis, ranked by likelihood × repair cost. Costs are indicative ranges with a stated labour basis.

"Lifetime" fluid neglectZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic€400–€2,500
Harsh or hunting shifts, a shunt between second and third, delayed engagement when cold. BMW declared the fluid a lifetime fill. It's not. Fluid degrades, the valve body wears, and the box eventually fails.
Check: Drive it from cold through every gear, then in manual mode. Ask when the fluid was last changed. "It's sealed for life" means never, and you should price a service in.
TransmissioncommonPartly detectableevidence: documented120200k km
Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wearGetrag six-speed manual€900–€1,600
Rattle at idle with the clutch up that disappears when you press it, judder on pull-away, gearbox rumble. The dual-mass flywheel's springs wear. Diesels and tuned petrols wear them faster.
Check: Idle in neutral with the clutch up and listen, then press the clutch. A rattle that stops when you press is the flywheel. Also check for judder pulling away in first.
TransmissioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented130250k km
Front control arm bushing wearE9x chassis€300–€700
Knocking over bad surfaces, vague or wandering steering, uneven front tyre wear, steering shimmy under braking. The front lower arm bushings are a known wear item on this chassis and go well before the ball joints.
Check: Drive over a rough road at low speed with the windows down and listen. Check the inside edges of the front tyres for feathering.
SuspensionuniversalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented80150k km
Water ingress and footwell module damage1 Series platform€0–€1,200
Damp or soaked front carpets, a musty smell and fogged windows, and, when water reaches the footwell electronics, failed lights, windows or indicators. Most often the bulkhead scuttle drains block by the pollen filter and overflow into the cabin; perished door membranes and tailgate seals can add to it. Water then attacks the footwell module.
Check: Lift the front and rear carpets and press for damp. Check the boot and spare-wheel well for standing water, and confirm the scuttle drains near the pollen filter are clear.
ElectricalcommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented60200k km
Harsh ride, vibration at speed, slow punctures. Stiff-sidewall run-flats transmit impacts straight into the rim, and these alloys crack rather than bend.
Check: Inspect the inner rim edge of every wheel for cracks and hairline splits, not just the face for kerbing. Budget for a set of conventional tyres; most owners switch and the ride improves markedly.
SuspensioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented
Bubbling at the rear arch lip, scaling on subframe mounting points and rear suspension components. Age plus road salt. This generation isn't a notorious rotter, but nothing from 2005–2013 is immune in a salted market.
Check: Put it on a lift and look at the rear subframe mounting points and the arch lips from behind. Largely a non-issue on cars from southern Europe, a real one on northern and Baltic cars.
Body & corrosionoccasionalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented
Mechatronic sleeve and pan gasket leakZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic€250–€600
Fluid on the bellhousing or the exhaust, gearbox fault warnings, erratic shifting once the level drops. The plastic adapter sleeve carrying the wiring through the case hardens and leaks; the integrated pan gasket does the same.
Check: On the lift, look at the gearbox pan and the bellhousing seam for wet ATF, it's red-brown and unmistakable.
TransmissioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented120220k km
Footwell module (FRM) failureE9x chassis€150–€700
Headlights, indicators, windows, wipers and central locking stop working at once, usually right after a battery change or a jump start. The module's memory corrupts when supply voltage dips. It is the single most common electrical failure on this generation.
Check: Test every window, both mirrors, the wipers, all exterior lights and the central locking before you drive. If any cluster of these is dead, this is why.
ElectricalcommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented

Ranked by probability × repair cost, not by how loudly a failure is discussed. Inherited from the engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components, each written once. All 15 issues in full →

Pre-purchase inspection

The same issue records, reordered into the sequence you can actually check them in: cold start, static, drive, paperwork.

15 checks · saved in this browser ·

1Cold startYou get one. If the engine is warm when you arrive, come back another day.

2Static checksEngine off, ideally on a lift.

3On the driveInclude low-speed manoeuvring, not just an open road.

4PaperworkOn these cars the folder is most of the value.

Mileage and servicing

What the odometer does and doesn't tell you here, plus the service items whose neglect causes the expensive failures above.

High mileage is fine if the cold start is silent. And these were fleet and learner cars, so a full book with big numbers is normal.

Service itemIntervalCost
Engine oil
Chain-guide wear follows oil condition
10,000–12,000 km€90–140
Timing chain
The only failure that can write the car off
listen at every cold startfree

What to pay

What this engine sells for, against the median of every engine in the chassis. All figures are illustrative placeholders. See the basis chips.

Enter an asking price to get a verdict against this variant's band: cheap, fair, good buy or overpriced.

United States vs Europe

1 EUR = 1.08 USD ·
🇪🇺 Europe · EUR€2,700band €2,200€5,000
🇺🇸 United StatesNot sold116i N45B16 was never a US-market car
What that meansNo US band exists to compare. Any car you find there's a private import, parts and specialist knowledge are thinner, and the price says more about import cost than about the market.

US figures are the EU band converted at a stated rate. No US market differential is modelled: we hold no sourced US asking prices, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the comparison does show for real is availability. Most of this range was never sold in the US.

  • ModelBMW 1 Series 116i
  • ChassisE87
  • EngineN45B16
  • Years2004–2007
  • MarketCentral EU
  • Windowrolling 12 months to 2026-07
€2k€3k€4k€5kE87 median, all 13 engines €4,600Pre-faceliftPre-facelift: low €2,200, good buy €2,700, average €3,200, high €4,600€3,200€2,200€4,600€2,700Facelift (LCI)Facelift (LCI): low €2,400, good buy €2,950, average €3,500, high €5,000€3,500€2,400€5,000€2,950
Good buy at or under the marker · Median asking price · bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile · dashed line is the e87 median, all 13 engines

Good buy isn't the same as cheapest. The good-buy figure assumes the known failure items are either done with receipts or verifiably not yet due. Full breakdown by facelift phase →

Buyer notes

Our judgement, kept separate from the records it's built on.

Our read, not a record
The 116i N45 is the version of the base petrol before direct injection, and that's its whole appeal: no piezo injectors, no NOx sensors, no high-pressure fuel pump. It's genuinely slow and the automatic makes it slower, so take a manual if you can. So service the oil properly, buy the one that starts without a rattle, and it's close to worry-free motoring, just not quick motoring.

Everything above this line comes from the issue and specification records. This paragraph is our judgement on top of them. See how we reach it.

Full specification

Manufacturer figures for this engine and body, as recorded in the variant and engine data.

Engine codeN45B16
ConfigurationI4, naturally aspirated · 1599 cc
Fuel / injectionpetrol · port
Model years2004–2007
Facelift phaseSold either side of the 2007 facelift, 2004–2006 pre, 2007 LCI
Power / torque115 PS · 150 Nm
Transmissions6-speed manual · 6-speed automatic (ZF)
Gearbox familiesGetrag six-speed manual · ZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic
DrivetrainRWD
Economy (real-world)7.5–9 l/100 km mixed
MarketsEU
Engine N43B16

116i N43B16 2007–2011

The 1.6 direct-injection 116i from the 2007 facelift. Economical when healthy, and the same story as the larger N43: the piezo injectors and NOx sensors are what turn a cheap car into an expensive one.

Buy with conditionsGood buy at€3,500€2,850€5,900
R3 Demands diligence17 issues

Risk 3, Demands diligence. The piezo injectors and NOx sensors are the failure modes, and a set of injectors costs a large fraction of the car.

Known issues, ranked by expected cost

Faults recorded against this engine, its components and its chassis, ranked by likelihood × repair cost. Costs are indicative ranges with a stated labour basis.

"Lifetime" fluid neglectZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic€400–€2,500
Harsh or hunting shifts, a shunt between second and third, delayed engagement when cold. BMW declared the fluid a lifetime fill. It's not. Fluid degrades, the valve body wears, and the box eventually fails.
Check: Drive it from cold through every gear, then in manual mode. Ask when the fluid was last changed. "It's sealed for life" means never, and you should price a service in.
TransmissioncommonPartly detectableevidence: documented120200k km
Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wearGetrag six-speed manual€900–€1,600
Rattle at idle with the clutch up that disappears when you press it, judder on pull-away, gearbox rumble. The dual-mass flywheel's springs wear. Diesels and tuned petrols wear them faster.
Check: Idle in neutral with the clutch up and listen, then press the clutch. A rattle that stops when you press is the flywheel. Also check for judder pulling away in first.
TransmissioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented130250k km
Carbon buildup on intake valvesdirect injection€400–€700
Rough cold idle, slow throttle response, misfires, gradual loss of low-end response. Direct injection puts no fuel over the intake valves, so crankcase vapour deposits bake on undisturbed.
Check: Not visible without a borescope. Treat it as a service item that's due unless there's a receipt. It's not a fault, it's an unbudgeted maintenance cost.
Turbo & intakeuniversalNot detectable at viewingevidence: documented80120k km
Front control arm bushing wearE9x chassis€300–€700
Knocking over bad surfaces, vague or wandering steering, uneven front tyre wear, steering shimmy under braking. The front lower arm bushings are a known wear item on this chassis and go well before the ball joints.
Check: Drive over a rough road at low speed with the windows down and listen. Check the inside edges of the front tyres for feathering.
SuspensionuniversalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented80150k km
Water ingress and footwell module damage1 Series platform€0–€1,200
Damp or soaked front carpets, a musty smell and fogged windows, and, when water reaches the footwell electronics, failed lights, windows or indicators. Most often the bulkhead scuttle drains block by the pollen filter and overflow into the cabin; perished door membranes and tailgate seals can add to it. Water then attacks the footwell module.
Check: Lift the front and rear carpets and press for damp. Check the boot and spare-wheel well for standing water, and confirm the scuttle drains near the pollen filter are clear.
ElectricalcommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented60200k km
Harsh ride, vibration at speed, slow punctures. Stiff-sidewall run-flats transmit impacts straight into the rim, and these alloys crack rather than bend.
Check: Inspect the inner rim edge of every wheel for cracks and hairline splits, not just the face for kerbing. Budget for a set of conventional tyres; most owners switch and the ride improves markedly.
SuspensioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented
Bubbling at the rear arch lip, scaling on subframe mounting points and rear suspension components. Age plus road salt. This generation isn't a notorious rotter, but nothing from 2005–2013 is immune in a salted market.
Check: Put it on a lift and look at the rear subframe mounting points and the arch lips from behind. Largely a non-issue on cars from southern Europe, a real one on northern and Baltic cars.
Body & corrosionoccasionalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented
NOx sensor failureNOx sensor€300–€600
Engine warning light, noticeably worse fuel consumption, loss of lean-burn mode. The NOx sensor in the exhaust degrades. The engine then runs permanently rich, which is drivable but expensive.
Check: Scan for NOx sensor and lean-mode codes. Ask the seller what the car returns on a run. A lean-burn four that drinks like a six has a dead sensor.
EmissionscommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented90180k km

Ranked by probability × repair cost, not by how loudly a failure is discussed. Inherited from the engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components, each written once. All 17 issues in full →

Pre-purchase inspection

The same issue records, reordered into the sequence you can actually check them in: cold start, static, drive, paperwork.

17 checks · saved in this browser ·

1Static checksEngine off, ideally on a lift.

2On the driveInclude low-speed manoeuvring, not just an open road.

3PaperworkOn these cars the folder is most of the value.

4OBD scanMandatory. A seller who refuses a scan has answered the question.

Mileage and servicing

What the odometer does and doesn't tell you here, plus the service items whose neglect causes the expensive failures above.

Odometer matters less than a scan for injector and NOx codes. A well-documented high-miler beats an unknown low-miler.

Service itemIntervalCost
Engine oil
Keeps the injection system clean
12,000–15,000 km€90–150
Injector coding history
Tells you which cars have already been done
on purchasefree

What to pay

What this engine sells for, against the median of every engine in the chassis. All figures are illustrative placeholders. See the basis chips.

Enter an asking price to get a verdict against this variant's band: cheap, fair, good buy or overpriced.

United States vs Europe

1 EUR = 1.08 USD ·
🇪🇺 Europe · EUR€3,500band €2,850€5,900
🇺🇸 United StatesNot sold116i N43B16 was never a US-market car
What that meansNo US band exists to compare. Any car you find there's a private import, parts and specialist knowledge are thinner, and the price says more about import cost than about the market.

US figures are the EU band converted at a stated rate. No US market differential is modelled: we hold no sourced US asking prices, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the comparison does show for real is availability. Most of this range was never sold in the US.

  • ModelBMW 1 Series 116i
  • ChassisE87
  • EngineN43B16
  • Years2007–2011
  • MarketCentral EU
  • Windowrolling 12 months to 2026-07
€3k€4k€5k€6kE87 median, all 13 engines €4,600Facelift (LCI)Facelift (LCI): low €2,850, good buy €3,500, average €4,150, high €5,900€4,150€2,850€5,900€3,500
Good buy at or under the marker · Median asking price · bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile · dashed line is the e87 median, all 13 engines

Good buy isn't the same as cheapest. The good-buy figure assumes the known failure items are either done with receipts or verifiably not yet due. Full breakdown by facelift phase →

Buyer notes

Our judgement, kept separate from the records it's built on.

Our read, not a record
The direct-injection 116i is more frugal and a touch quicker than the N45 it replaced, and it brings the lean-burn fuel system's costs with it. Injectors are €300–500 each, six per engine, and NOx sensors fail too. None of it's catastrophic and none of it's quick to bankrupt you, but a car with no injector history should be priced as if it needs some. So scan before you buy.

Everything above this line comes from the issue and specification records. This paragraph is our judgement on top of them. See how we reach it.

Full specification

Manufacturer figures for this engine and body, as recorded in the variant and engine data.

Engine codeN43B16
ConfigurationI4, naturally aspirated, lean-burn · 1599 cc
Fuel / injectionpetrol · direct
Model years2007–2011
Facelift phaseFacelift (LCI) only, from 2007
Power / torque122 PS · 160 Nm
Transmissions6-speed manual · 6-speed automatic (ZF)
Gearbox familiesGetrag six-speed manual · ZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic
DrivetrainRWD
Economy (real-world)6.5–8 l/100 km mixed
MarketsEU