BMW 328i N52 (E93) · known issues, inspection and price bands

Pre-facelift or facelift, this engine spans both

The same badge either side of the changeover. Bands are split at the facelift year from the generation record.

Phase	Years	Low	Average	High	Good buy	What differs
pre Pre-facelift	2007–2009	€4,800	€6,700	€9,400	€5,750	The specification the car launched with.
LCI Facelift (LCI)	2010–2013	€5,250	€7,300	€10,250	€6,300	N55 replaced the N54 in the 335i; N57 replaced M57 in the six-cylinder diesels; Revised lights, bumpers and iDrive

Known issues, ranked by expected cost

Faults recorded against this engine, its components and its chassis, ranked by likelihood × repair cost. Costs are indicative ranges with a stated labour basis.

"Lifetime" fluid neglectZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic€400–€2,500

Harsh or hunting shifts, a shunt between second and third, delayed engagement when cold. BMW declared the fluid a lifetime fill. It's not. Fluid degrades, the valve body wears, and the box eventually fails.

Check: Drive it from cold through every gear, then in manual mode. Ask when the fluid was last changed. "It's sealed for life" means never, and you should price a service in.

TransmissioncommonPartly detectableevidence: documented120–200k km

Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wearGetrag six-speed manual€900–€1,600

Rattle at idle with the clutch up that disappears when you press it, judder on pull-away, gearbox rumble. The dual-mass flywheel's springs wear. Diesels and tuned petrols wear them faster.

Check: Idle in neutral with the clutch up and listen, then press the clutch. A rattle that stops when you press is the flywheel. Also check for judder pulling away in first.

TransmissioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented130–250k km

Front control arm bushing wearE9x chassis€300–€700

Knocking over bad surfaces, vague or wandering steering, uneven front tyre wear, steering shimmy under braking. The front lower arm bushings are a known wear item on this chassis and go well before the ball joints.

Check: Drive over a rough road at low speed with the windows down and listen. Check the inside edges of the front tyres for feathering.

SuspensionuniversalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented80–150k km

Electric water pump and thermostat failureelectric water pump€500–€800

Overheat warning with little notice, coolant temperature swinging, sometimes an immediate limp home. The electric pump's controller fails. It's a wear item with a service life, not a fault.

Check: Age and receipts matter more than symptoms, it usually gives no warning. Treat a car past 120,000 km with no pump history as owing €600.

CoolingcommonPartly detectableevidence: documented90–150k km

Folding hardtop mechanism and hydraulic faultsE93 body€500–€2,500

The roof stops mid-cycle, refuses to operate, or throws a roof warning; hydraulic fluid weeping in the boot. Microswitches, hydraulic rams and the boot-floor mechanism all wear. A roof stuck half-open isn't a drivable car.

Check: Cycle the roof fully open and fully closed at least twice, watching for hesitation, and check the boot for fluid. A seller who won't demonstrate the roof is telling you it's broken.

ElectricaloccasionalDetectable at viewingevidence: documented

Cold-start lifter tick and VANOS rattleN52B25 / N52B30€150–€900

Sewing-machine tick from the top of the engine for the first seconds after a cold start. Hydraulic lifters drain down overnight, or the VANOS unit's internal bolts loosen.

Check: Listen at cold start. A tick that fades within 5–10 seconds is normal for this engine and not worth chasing; one that persists once warm is not.

EnginecommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented100–250k km

Run-flat tyres and kerbed or cracked wheelsE9x chassis€150–€900

Harsh ride, vibration at speed, slow punctures. Stiff-sidewall run-flats transmit impacts straight into the rim, and these alloys crack rather than bend.

Check: Inspect the inner rim edge of every wheel for cracks and hairline splits, not just the face for kerbing. Budget for a set of conventional tyres; most owners switch and the ride improves markedly.

SuspensioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented

Roof drain blockage and boot water ingressE93 body€150–€900

Water in the boot or rear footwells, damp smell, corroded connectors under the carpet. The convertible's drain channels block, and the water goes into the car.

Check: Lift the boot carpet and the spare wheel cover, and press the rear footwell carpets with your palm. Damp here on a convertible is the start of an electrical problem, not the end of a cosmetic one.

Body & corrosioncommonDetectable at viewingevidence: documented

Ranked by probability × repair cost, not by how loudly a failure is discussed. Inherited from the engine, gearbox, chassis and shared components, each written once. All 19 issues in full →

Pre-purchase inspection

The same issue records, reordered into the sequence you can actually check them in: cold start, static, drive, paperwork.

19 checks · saved in this browser ·

1Cold startYou get one. If the engine is warm when you arrive, come back another day.

Cold-start lifter tick and VANOS rattleListen at cold start. A tick that fades within 5–10 seconds is normal for this engine and not worth chasing; one that persists once warm is not.

3On the driveInclude low-speed manoeuvring, not just an open road.

"Lifetime" fluid neglectDrive it from cold through every gear, then in manual mode. Ask when the fluid was last changed. "It's sealed for life" means never, and you should price a service in.Dual-mass flywheel and clutch wearIdle in neutral with the clutch up and listen, then press the clutch. A rattle that stops when you press is the flywheel. Also check for judder pulling away in first.Front control arm bushing wearDrive over a rough road at low speed with the windows down and listen. Check the inside edges of the front tyres for feathering.xDrive transfer case actuator failureFull-lock circles in both directions in a car park, slowly, listening for binding. Check all four tyres are the same brand and wear, mismatched tyres destroy these.

4PaperworkOn these cars the folder is most of the value.

Electric water pump and thermostat failureAge and receipts matter more than symptoms, it usually gives no warning. Treat a car past 120,000 km with no pump history as owing €600.Unregistered replacement batteryAsk when the battery was changed and whether it was registered. A car with a new battery, no registration and a scatter of odd electrical faults usually just needs coding.

Mileage and servicing

What the odometer does and doesn't tell you here, plus the service items whose neglect causes the expensive failures above.

Very high mileage is acceptable with history. Of course these were built through 2013, so late cars are meaningfully newer than a 325i N52 while running the same engine. Check the cooling system and the oil leaks, then buy on condition.

Service item	Interval	Cost
Electric water pump + thermostat Fails suddenly on a magnesium-block engine	90,000–150,000 km	€500–800
Valve cover + oil filter housing gaskets Oil on the serpentine belt is how this becomes expensive	at first leak	€550–1,100 together
Automatic fluid + pan The ZF box lasts forever if serviced	80,000–100,000 km	€400–600

What to pay

What this engine sells for, against the median of every engine in the chassis. All figures are illustrative placeholders. See the basis chips.

median €7k

€4.8k€5.8k€10.3k

Cheapfind the reasonGood buyif it checks outFairnormal moneyOverpricedneeds justifying

Asking price (€)Mileage (km)

Enter an asking price to get a verdict against this variant's band: cheap, fair, good buy or overpriced.

United States vs Europe

1 EUR = 1.08 USD · 2026-07

🇪🇺 Europe · EUR€5,750band €4,800–€10,250

🇺🇸 United States · USD$6,200band $5,200–$11,050

Sold in both marketsUS cars are US · CA · selected markets spec. Watch for federal emissions differences and, on imports, whether the car is titled locally.

US figures are the EU band converted at a stated rate. No US market differential is modelled: we hold no sourced US asking prices, and inventing one would be worse than saying so. What the comparison does show for real is availability. Most of this range was never sold in the US.

ModelBMW 3 Series 328i
ChassisE93
EngineN52
Years2007–2013
MarketCentral EU
Windowrolling 12 months to 2026-07

Good buy at or under the marker · Median asking price · bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile · dashed line is the e93 median, all 11 engines

Good buy isn't the same as cheapest. The good-buy figure assumes the known failure items are either done with receipts or verifiably not yet due. Full breakdown by facelift phase →

Buyer notes

Our judgement, kept separate from the records it's built on.

Our read, not a record

In the markets that got it, the 328i is the answer to "which E9x should I buy". It kept the N52's port injection all the way to the end of production while Europe moved to the fragile N53, so a 2011 328i is a modern-ish car with a 2006-era fuel system, in the best possible sense. It's not fast in the way a 335i is fast, but it revs cleanly, it doesn't need a walnut blast, and the failure list is short and cheap. The xDrive cars add a transfer case to worry about; the rear-drive manual is the one to have.

Everything above this line comes from the issue and specification records. This paragraph is our judgement on top of them. See how we reach it.

Full specification

Manufacturer figures for this engine and body, as recorded in the variant and engine data.

Engine code	N52B25 / N52B30
Configuration	I6, naturally aspirated, magnesium-aluminium block · 2996 cc
Fuel / injection	petrol · port
Model years	2007–2013
Facelift phase	Sold either side of the 2010 facelift, 2007–2009 pre, 2010–2013 LCI
Power / torque	234 PS · 270 Nm
Transmissions	6-speed manual · 6-speed automatic (ZF)
Gearbox families	Getrag six-speed manual · ZF 6HP19 / 6HP21 six-speed automatic
Drivetrain	RWD · xDrive
Economy (real-world)	9–11.5 l/100 km mixed
Markets	US · CA · selected markets

328i N52

Overview